The author develops the studies presented above in six sub-item: 1.A ethical memory. In this topic the author comments on the development of the collective memory, being part of the daily life for the peoples without writing, citing Leroi-Gouhan and Goody. Quotation also some examples of the culture of primitive peoples and of that it forms developed a collective memory. It comments, citing Goody, that the collective memory in the societies ' ' selvagens' ' word for word is not developed, in a learning mechanics, but as one ' ' construction generativa' ' , inside of a dimension narrative and in other structures of the chronological history of the events (p.428-430). 2.O development of the memory: of the orality to the writing, of Daily pay-history to the Antiquity. In this topic the author comments the appearance of the writing, being on to the one deep transformation in the collective memory, allowing the development of two forms of memory: the first one, in commemorative monument form of a marcante event and second, the registration in rock, exciting at the time modern, a science auxiliary of history, the epigrafia (p.431). He comments the great importance of the funerary memory, as estelas sacerdotais or real Egyptians, in which &#039 exists the one presence; ' narrative histrica' ' that it functions as a mnemonic archive of the significant events of the time, as well as the importance of documents filed in the most different supports (bone, I upholster, skin, papyrus, parchment, paper, among others). with this the creation of ' ' institutions of memria' ' , as archives, libraries and museums, allowing registers of ' ' memory real' ' , where they are told made that establishes ' ' the border where the memory if becomes histria' ' (p.432-434). The author comments the occured transformation in the processes of ' ' memory artificial' ' , with the ticket of the orality to the writing and the appearance of ' ' processes mnemotcnicos' ' , allowing to the memorization word for word, that according to Goody, is about an operation effected in a certain order and that it allows ' ' descontextualizar' ' ' ' recontextualizar' ' verbal data, second one ' ' recodificao lingstica' ' (p.435-436).